{"id":53,"date":"2020-09-17T15:36:53","date_gmt":"2020-09-17T13:36:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mei.ms-dev.it\/?page_id=53"},"modified":"2023-06-09T21:43:36","modified_gmt":"2023-06-09T19:43:36","slug":"le-voyage","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/il-viaggio\/","title":{"rendered":"Le voyage"},"content":{"rendered":"Le voyage - c'est-\u00e0-dire le temps n\u00e9cessaire pour atteindre le pays de destination - est l'\u00e9l\u00e9ment symbolique de tout le processus de migration, du d\u00e9tachement d'un \"avant\" - connu et aim\u00e9, bien qu'insatisfaisant - pour atteindre un \"apr\u00e8s\" - certes attrayant, mais presque enti\u00e8rement inconnu. C'est une p\u00e9riode aussi difficile \u00e0 vivre que les tournants de la vie de chacun.<br>\nNous partons \u00e0 pied, en train, en bateau \u00e0 vapeur lent ou en paquebot rapide, et enfin en avion.<br>\nIl provient principalement de quelques ports italiens. C'est G\u00eanes qui a accueilli, depuis l'\u00e9poque de la pr\u00e9unification, le trafic migratoire le plus important. Plus tard, avec la m\u00e9ridionalisation du flux et le choix pr\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel de l'Am\u00e9rique du Nord, c'est Naples qui a eu la primaut\u00e9 des d\u00e9parts. A une grande distance suivaient Palerme et, apr\u00e8s la fin de la premi\u00e8re guerre mondiale, Trieste. Au d\u00e9part des pays \u00e9trangers, c'est le port fran\u00e7ais du Havre qui occupe la premi\u00e8re place.\n\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"LE VOYAGE - L&#039;\u00e9migration italienne\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xbSt_cZw4d4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"\"><\/iframe>\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-il-viaggio\"><li id=\"menu-item-398\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/le-voyage\/\">Le voyage<\/a>\n<ul>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-399\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/le-voyage\/en-attente-de-depart\/\">En attendant le d\u00e9part<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-401\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/le-voyage\/en-train\/\">En train<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/le-voyage\/par-bateau\/\">Par bateau<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-402\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/le-voyage\/etablissements-de-soins\/\">\u00c9tablissements de soins<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Il viaggio &#8211; il tempo cio\u00e8 che si impiega per raggiungere il paese di destinazione &#8211; \u00e8 l&#8217;elemento simbolo di tutto il processo migratorio, del distacco da un &#8220;prima&#8221; &#8211; conosciuto e amato, bench\u00e9 insoddisfacente &#8211; per raggiungere un &#8220;dopo&#8221; &#8211; sicuramente attraente ma quasi del tutto ignoto. E&#8217; un tempo difficile da vivere come [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-53","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3463,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53\/revisions\/3463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}