En la historia de la humanidad, las migraciones siempre han tenido un lugar: se repiten y renuevan a lo largo del tiempo, y as\u00ed es como Italia, anta\u00f1o tierra de emigraci\u00f3n, se ha convertido hoy en un destino popular para los inmigrantes de pa\u00edses pobres o en desarrollo.<\/p>\n
Sin embargo, la inmigraci\u00f3n, que ya est\u00e1 presente en la vida cotidiana de todos y cada uno de nosotros, sigue percibi\u00e9ndose, incluso despu\u00e9s de varios a\u00f1os, como un fen\u00f3meno temporal y transitorio y despierta sentimientos de rechazo: olvidamos hasta qu\u00e9 punto la historia de nuestro pa\u00eds ha estado condicionada por el fen\u00f3meno migratorio.<\/p>\n
La Historia, a veces, se parece a un espejo: a trav\u00e9s de los inmigrantes de hoy, nos refleja nuestra imagen, cien a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s. \u00bfAcaso una \"cuidadora\" que deja a sus hijos y viene a Italia no recorre el mismo camino que nuestras ni\u00f1eras y sufre del mismo modo la distancia?<\/p>\n
\u00bfNo recuerda un 'vu' cumpr\u00e0 a todos los italianos que ejercieron oficios errantes durante el siglo XIX? \u00bfNo es la explotaci\u00f3n de los inmigrantes a trav\u00e9s de los 'caporali' similar al sistema de padrone del que fueron v\u00edctimas los italianos en Estados Unidos?<\/p>\n
\u00bfNo recuerdan las viviendas pobres y, al mismo tiempo, caras, a las chabolas que habitan en algunos pa\u00edses europeos los emigrantes del sur? Tendremos que \"rendirnos\" a la evidencia: la mayor\u00eda de los inmigrantes est\u00e1n en Italia legalmente, est\u00e1n bien integrados en el mundo laboral, tienen hijos a menudo nacidos en el pa\u00eds y educados en la escuela nacional. Tendremos que tomar nota de que ahora somos, a pesar de muchas dificultades, una sociedad multi\u00e9tnica y multicultural: una sociedad colorida aunque todav\u00eda muy complicada.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nella storia dell’umanit\u00e0 le migrazioni hanno sempre avuto posto: esse si ripetono e si rinnovano nel tempo ed \u00e8 cos\u00ec che l’Italia, una volta terra di emigrazione, oggi \u00e8 diventata meta ambita per immigranti provenienti da paesi poveri o in via di sviluppo. Per\u00f2 l’immigrazione, che \u00e8 ormai presente nella vita quotidiana di ognuno di […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":115,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-119","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2154,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119\/revisions\/2154"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museoemigrazioneitaliana.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}